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Industrial Arm

Dextre

Built by MDA · Canada

Updated Jul 2026·methodology
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The Dextre is a Industrial Arm developed by MDA (Canada), launched 2008. Key specifications: arm class ultra heavy, payload 600 kg, reach 3500 mm, repeatability ±2 mm.

Robo Index

BBB

Adequate evidence

5 of 10 signals present

Recomputed nightly from public data. Missing data is skipped, never zero-filled — and rankings are never for sale.

Weighted factors

average of the 5 scored · blanks don't count

Commercial maturity15%25/100
Deployment footprint22%unknown
Proven track record9%unknown
Spec completeness22%100/100
Company financial health11%98/100
Company maturity4%100/100
Manufacturer portfolio4%unknown
Media mentions (trailing 12 months)7%unknown
Independent recognition3%unknown
Market momentum1%unknown

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Overview

Dextre, also known as the Special Purpose Dexterous Manipulator (SPDM), is a two-armed robot, or telemanipulator, which is part of the Mobile Servicing System on the International Space Station (ISS), and does repairs that would otherwise require astronauts to do spacewalks. It was launched on March 11, 2008, on the mission STS-123. Dextre is designed to handle and complete orbital replacement units, making it capable of carrying spares and conducting complex tasks in orbit.

Flagship features

  • Dextre is a 15-axis robotic arm system (two 7-joint arms plus a waist rotation joint) for space-based operations
  • It is mounted on the Mobile Servicing System (MSS) on the International Space Station, created by the Canadian Space Agency
  • Payload capacity is 600 kg per arm (at the end of the arm), though microgravity reduces the effective mechanical load
  • The robot's primary role is external station maintenance, inspection, and experimental satellite refuelling
  • It uses a 'force-moment sensor' at the end effector for fine manipulation
  • Dextre was launched in 2008 on the Space Shuttle Endeavour (STS-123)

Buyer decision signals

Deployments

1 known operator

NASA / Canadian Space Agency (CSA)

Viability

$688.0M raisedest. 1969

Robotic Refueling Mission (RRM) next phase announced

Price

Research platform

Published figures are build cost or program budget, not a purchase price

Specifications

Category: Industrial Arm
Arm class
ultra heavy
Payload
600 kg
Reach
3500 mm
Repeatability
±2 mm
Weight
1660 kg
Industries
aerospace
VerifiedSelf-reportedEstimated

Company profile

Funding raised
$688.0M
Founded
1969

Detailed specifications

Motion & kinematics1
Dof Per Arm
7
Other10
Height Mm
3700
Applications
Maintaining the International Space Station (ISS),Testing new robotic technology,Installing and replacing small equipment like cameras or batteries,Replacing defective components in electrical systems,Testing new tools and robotics techniques
Sub Category
space_manipulator
Datasheet Url
View Link
Max Speed M S
0.1
Company Country
CA
Deployment Count
1
Deployment Notes
Launched aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour on March 11, 2008; installed during spacewalk five days later by NASA astronauts Richard Linnehan and Mike Foreman. Maintains ISS by installing/replacing small equipment like cameras and 100-kg batteries, replacing defective electrical components, testing new tools[1][2][3][5].
Compatible Vision
true
Additional Information
- Dextre is a 15-axis robotic arm system (two 7-joint arms plus a waist rotation joint) for space-based operations. - It is mounted on the Mobile Servicing System (MSS) on the International Space Station, created by the Canadian Space Agency. - Payload capacity is 600 kg per arm (at the end of the arm), though microgravity reduces the effective mechanical load. - The robot's primary role is external station maintenance, inspection, and experimental satellite refuelling. - It uses a 'force-moment sensor' at the end effector for fine manipulation. - Dextre was launched in 2008 on the Space Shuttle Endeavour (STS-123). - The robot performed the RRM (Robotic Refueling Mission) experiments for satellite servicing. - It has an enhanced-vision system (Dextre Deployable Vision System) for inspection tasks. - Dextre is controlled from the Robotics Mission Control Centre at the Canadian Space Agency. - Not commercially available for terrestrial buyers; this is a one-of-a-kind government space asset. For the B2B database, it is an industrial arm designed specifically for space operations.

Who runs it· deployment evidence

1 on record · none maker-verified yet. Each links to its source — open it and judge.

Verified — maker-confirmedReported — in a public source, not maker-confirmed

Company milestones

  • Jan 2013PartnershipRobotic Refueling Mission (RRM) next phase announced
  • 2025MilestonePlanned upgrade: Dextre Deployable Vision System
  • 2024MilestoneRebrand to MDA Space
  • 2008LaunchDextre launched on Space Shuttle Endeavour
  • 2008DeploymentDextre moved atop Destiny Laboratory Module on ISS
  • 1981LaunchCanadarm debut
  • 1969MilestoneFounded in Vancouver
  • MilestoneDon Pettit posts Dextre timelapse video on X

Frequently asked questions

Who makes the Dextre?
The Dextre is developed by MDA, based in Canada.
What type of robot is the Dextre?
The Dextre is a Industrial Arm made by MDA.
How much does the Dextre cost?
Pricing for the Dextre is not publicly listed — contact MDA for a quote.
When was the Dextre launched?
The Dextre was launched in 2008.
What are the key specifications of the Dextre?
Key specifications of the Dextre: arm class ultra heavy, payload 600 kg, reach 3500 mm, repeatability ±2 mm, weight 1660 kg.

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