Side-by-side comparison of PR2 (Willow Garage) and Sanbot S1 (Sanbot Innovation Technology) — specs, pricing, Robo Index, and verified deployments. Updated daily.
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Manufacturer Country

Year First Available

Verified Deployments

Price Range (USD)

Battery / Shift Runtime

Availability Status

Height

Weight

Mobility Type

Humanoid Subtype

Walking Speed

Stair Climbing

Terrain

Payload

Total DOF

Arm DOF

Hand DOF

Bimanual Coordination

Onboard Compute

VLM Capable

Foundation Models

Imitation Learning

Programming

Runtime

Battery Capacity

Battery Swap

SDK Languages

ROS Support

Open API

Air-Gap Capable

Deployment Maturity

Price (USD)

Price Tier

Applications

![]() | ||
|---|---|---|
| Layer 1: Identity & Trust | ||
| Manufacturer Country (values differ) | United States | China |
| Year First Available (values differ) | 2010 | — |
| Verified Deployments | 0 Deployments | 0 Deployments |
| Layer 2: Operational | ||
| Price Range (USD) (values differ) | $400,000 USD | $11,000 USD |
| Battery / Shift Runtime (values differ) | 2 hrs | 18 hrs |
| Availability Status | ACTIVE | ACTIVE |
| Layer 3: Category Specific | ||
| Physical Form Factor | ||
| Height (values differ) | 164.5 mm | 848.32 mm |
| Weight (values differ) | 200 kg | 100 kg |
| Mobility Type (values differ) | bipedal | static |
| Humanoid Subtype (values differ) | full bipedal | service humanoid |
| Walking Speed (values differ) | 1 m/s | 5 m/s |
| Stair Climbing (values differ) | — | No |
| Terrain (values differ) | flat indoor | home |
| Payload & Dexterity | ||
| Payload (values differ) | 1.8 kg | 75 kg |
| Total DOF (values differ) | 32 | 27 |
| Arm DOF (values differ) | 7 | 10 |
| Hand DOF (values differ) | 1 | 1x2(L/R) DOF |
| Bimanual Coordination (values differ) | Yes | No |
| Compute & AI | ||
| Onboard Compute (values differ) | Two 8-core computers with a combined 48 GB of RAM | — |
| VLM Capable | No | No |
| Foundation Models (values differ) | — | false |
| Imitation Learning | No | No |
| Programming (values differ) | code_ros | Amazon Alexa |
| Battery & Power | ||
| Runtime (values differ) | 2 hrs | 18 hrs |
| Battery Capacity (values differ) | 1.3 kWh | — |
| Battery Swap | No | No |
| Software | ||
| SDK Languages (values differ) | Python | none |
| ROS Support (values differ) | ros1 community | No |
| Open API (values differ) | open rest | No |
| Air-Gap Capable (values differ) | Yes | — |
| Reliability | ||
| Deployment Maturity (values differ) | research | commercial |
| Commercial | ||
| Price (USD) (values differ) | $400,000 USD | $11,000 USD |
| Price Tier (values differ) | <10K | — |
| Applications (values differ) | research | healthcare, education, hospitality, public_service |
Insufficient data for full comparison
The following fields had no data for any of the selected robots: Running Capable, Payload (Peak), Arm Reach, Grip Strength, Manipulation Repeatability, Tool Use, Compute Platform, Teleoperation, Charging Time, Charging Method, Avg Power Consumption, Force-Limited Arms, Fall Recovery, Fall Detection Response, Emergency Stops, Human Detection Method, Safe Speed Near Humans, Simulation Platforms, MTBF, Task Success Rate, IP Rating, Noise Level, RaaS / Month, Pricing Model, Developer Unit Price, Delivery Lead Time, Warranty, Production Pilots
Frequently asked
PR2 is made by Willow Garage, based in US. Sanbot S1 is made by Sanbot Innovation Technology, based in CN.
PR2 is listed at $400,000. Sanbot S1 is listed at $11,000.
PR2 scores 99/100. Sanbot S1 scores 83/100. The Robo Index blends specs, pricing transparency, verified deployments, and independent media coverage — see methodology for the full breakdown.
PR2 carries up to 1.8 kg. Sanbot S1 carries up to 75 kg.
Both robots are classified as Humanoid on Robolist. Filters and ranking treat them as direct alternatives.
Hardware cost is one input. Humanoid TCO also includes integration, training, downtime, and end-of-life. Our breakdown: Humanoid TCO: Hardware, Cloud Subscriptions, and the Cost of Teleop Time.
Spec sheets only show part of the story. Useful vendor questions cover support, lifecycle, integration cost, and references. We have a buyer-focused checklist: Vendor Selection for Humanoids: The 10 Questions You Must Ask.
Going deeper — picking the right robot
Humanoid TCO: Hardware, Cloud Subscriptions, and the Cost of Teleop Time
8 min readHumanoid Robots
Vendor Selection for Humanoids: The 10 Questions You Must Ask
10 min readHumanoid Robots
Running a Humanoid Pilot: Scope, Success Criteria, and Exit Options
9 min readHumanoid Robots
Build vs buy vs lease: which model fits a first deployment
8 min readChoosing Your First Robot
The hidden specs vendors hope you'll miss
10 min readReading the Spec Sheet
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PR2 vs Sanbot S1 compares two robots in the humanoid category. All data is sourced from manufacturer spec sheets, verified deployments, and third-party filings; see our methodology for how the Robo Index is calculated.