Side-by-side comparison of Tesla Optimus Gen 2 (Tesla) and Unitree G1 EDU Ultimate B Humanoid Robot (Unitree Robotics) — specs, pricing, Robolist Product Score, and verified deployments. Updated daily.
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Manufacturer Country


Year First Available


Verified Deployments


Price Range (USD)


Battery / Shift Runtime


Availability Status


Height


Weight


Mobility Type


Humanoid Subtype


Walking Speed


Running Capable


Stair Climbing


Terrain


Payload


Total DOF


Arm DOF


Hand DOF


Arm Reach


Bimanual Coordination


Tool Use


Onboard Compute


Compute Platform


VLM Capable


Foundation Models


Imitation Learning


Teleoperation


Programming


Runtime


Battery Capacity


Charging Method


Battery Swap


Force-Limited Arms


Fall Recovery


Human Detection Method


Safe Speed Near Humans


SDK Languages


ROS Support


Simulation Platforms


Open API


Air-Gap Capable


Task Success Rate


Deployment Maturity


Price (USD)


Price Tier


Pricing Model


Delivery Lead Time


Warranty


Production Pilots


Applications


![]() | ![]() | |
|---|---|---|
| Layer 1: Identity & Trust | ||
| Manufacturer Country (values differ) | United States | China |
| Year First Available (values differ) | 2023 | — |
| Verified Deployments | 0 Deployments | 0 Deployments |
| Layer 2: Operational | ||
| Price Range (USD) (values differ) | $30,000 | $66,400 |
| Battery / Shift Runtime (values differ) | 8 hrs | 2 hrs |
| Availability Status | ACTIVE | ACTIVE |
| Layer 3: Category Specific | ||
| Physical Form Factor | ||
| Height (values differ) | 173 mm | 132 mm |
| Weight (values differ) | 57 kg | 35 kg |
| Mobility Type | bipedal | bipedal |
| Humanoid Subtype | full bipedal | full bipedal |
| Walking Speed (values differ) | 2.2 m/s | 2 m/s |
| Running Capable (values differ) | — | run capable |
| Stair Climbing | No | No |
| Terrain (values differ) | flat_indoor | flat_indoor |
| Payload & Dexterity | ||
| Payload (values differ) | 20 kg | 3 kg |
| Total DOF (values differ) | 28 | 43 |
| Arm DOF (values differ) | 22 | 7 |
| Hand DOF (values differ) | 22 | 7 |
| Arm Reach (values differ) | — | 45 cm |
| Bimanual Coordination | coordinated planning | coordinated planning |
| Tool Use | vendor demo | vendor demo |
| Compute & AI | ||
| Onboard Compute (values differ) | Tesla FSD neural network | 100 TOPS |
| Compute Platform (values differ) | Tesla AI (Neural Networks) | NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX |
| VLM Capable (values differ) | No | onboard small |
| Foundation Models (values differ) | — | UnifoLM-VLA-0 |
| Imitation Learning | multi task | multi task |
| Teleoperation (values differ) | joystick | vr_headset |
| Programming (values differ) | code_python, teleoperation | code_python, code_ros, teleoperation |
| Battery & Power | ||
| Runtime (values differ) | 8 hrs | 2 hrs |
| Battery Capacity (values differ) | 2.3 kWh | — |
| Charging Method (values differ) | auto dock | manual swap |
| Battery Swap (values differ) | No | Yes |
| Safety | ||
| Force-Limited Arms | Yes | Yes |
| Fall Recovery | Yes | Yes |
| Human Detection Method (values differ) | vision human | multi modal |
| Safe Speed Near Humans | software_defined | software_defined |
| Software | ||
| SDK Languages (values differ) | Python | Python, C++, ROS2 |
| ROS Support (values differ) | No | ros2 vendor |
| Simulation Platforms (values differ) | — | NVIDIA Isaac Sim, MuJoCo |
| Open API (values differ) | closed | open rest |
| Air-Gap Capable (values differ) | — | Yes |
| Reliability | ||
| Task Success Rate (values differ) | — | 90 % |
| Deployment Maturity | production pilot | production pilot |
| Commercial | ||
| Price (USD) (values differ) | $30,000 | $66,400 |
| Price Tier (values differ) | 20-40K | 40-80K |
| Pricing Model (values differ) | capex | capex |
| Delivery Lead Time (values differ) | — | 2 mo |
| Warranty (values differ) | — | 1.5 yrs |
| Production Pilots (values differ) | Tesla Fremont, Tesla Austin | — |
| Applications (values differ) | assembly, inspection, warehouse_transport | research, healthcare_assist, hazardous_env |
Insufficient data for full comparison
The following fields had no data for any of the selected robots: Payload (Peak), Grip Strength, Manipulation Repeatability, Charging Time, Avg Power Consumption, Fall Detection Response, Emergency Stops, MTBF, IP Rating, Noise Level, RaaS / Month, Developer Unit Price
Frequently asked
Tesla Optimus Gen 2 is made by Tesla, based in US. Unitree G1 EDU Ultimate B Humanoid Robot is made by Unitree Robotics, based in CN.
Tesla Optimus Gen 2 is listed at $30,000. Unitree G1 EDU Ultimate B Humanoid Robot is listed at $66,400.
Tesla Optimus Gen 2 scores 69/100. Unitree G1 EDU Ultimate B Humanoid Robot scores 52/100. The Product Score blends specs, pricing transparency, verified deployments, and independent media coverage — see methodology for the full breakdown.
Tesla Optimus Gen 2 carries up to 20 kg. Unitree G1 EDU Ultimate B Humanoid Robot carries up to 3 kg.
Both robots are classified as Humanoid on Robolist. Filters and ranking treat them as direct alternatives.
Hardware cost is one input. Humanoid TCO also includes integration, training, downtime, and end-of-life. Our breakdown: Humanoid TCO: Hardware, Cloud Subscriptions, and the Cost of Teleop Time.
Spec sheets only show part of the story. Useful vendor questions cover support, lifecycle, integration cost, and references. We have a buyer-focused checklist: Vendor Selection for Humanoids: The 10 Questions You Must Ask.
Going deeper — picking the right robot
Humanoid TCO: Hardware, Cloud Subscriptions, and the Cost of Teleop Time
8 min readHumanoid Robots
Vendor Selection for Humanoids: The 10 Questions You Must Ask
10 min readHumanoid Robots
Running a Humanoid Pilot: Scope, Success Criteria, and Exit Options
9 min readHumanoid Robots
Build vs buy vs lease: which model fits a first deployment
8 min readChoosing Your First Robot
The hidden specs vendors hope you'll miss
10 min readReading the Spec Sheet
Tesla Optimus Gen 2 vs Unitree G1 EDU Ultimate B Humanoid Robot compares two robots in the humanoid category. All data is sourced from manufacturer spec sheets, verified deployments, and third-party filings; see our methodology for how the Robolist Product Score is calculated.