EMMA L vs TORU
Side-by-side comparison of EMMA L (IPLUSMOBOT) and TORU (Magazino) — specs, pricing, Robo Score, and verified deployments. Updated daily.
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Layer 1: Identity & Trust
Manufacturer Country
- EMMA LChina

- TORUGermany

Year First Available
- EMMA L—

- TORU2016

Verified Deployments
- EMMA L0 Deployments

- TORU0 Deployments

Layer 2: Operational
Price
- EMMA LContact for quote

- TORU$63,000 USD

Battery / Shift Runtime
- EMMA L8 hrs

- TORU9 hrs

Availability Status
- EMMA LACTIVE

- TORUACTIVE

Payload & Form Factor
Payload
- EMMA L1,500 kg

- TORU95 kg

AMR Subtype
- EMMA Lother

- TORUother

Length
- EMMA L983 mm

- TORU102.4 mm

Width
- EMMA L781 mm

- TORU66.9 mm

Turning Radius
- EMMA L942 mm

- TORU—

Min Aisle Width
- EMMA L700 mm

- TORU—

Navigation & Sensing
Navigation Type
- EMMA Llidar slam

- TORUother

Localization Accuracy
- EMMA L30 mm

- TORU—

Docking Repeatability
- EMMA L2 mm

- TORU—

Performance
Max Speed (Loaded)
- EMMA L1.2 m/s

- TORU—

Max Speed (Unloaded)
- EMMA L1.5 m/s

- TORU—

Battery
Battery Chemistry
- EMMA L—

- TORUother

Auto Docking
- EMMA LYes

- TORU—

Safety
Emergency Stops
- EMMA L1

- TORU—

Safety LiDAR Coverage
- EMMA L210 °

- TORU—

Commercial
Price (USD)
- EMMA LContact for quote

- TORU$63,000 USD

Warranty
- EMMA L—

- TORU1 yrs

![]() | ||
|---|---|---|
| Layer 1: Identity & Trust | ||
| Manufacturer Country (values differ) | China | Germany |
| Year First Available (values differ) | — | 2016 |
| Verified Deployments | 0 Deployments | 0 Deployments |
| Layer 2: Operational | ||
| Price (values differ) | Contact for quote | $63,000 USD |
| Battery / Shift Runtime (values differ) | 8 hrs | 9 hrs |
| Availability Status | ACTIVE | ACTIVE |
| Layer 3: Category Specific | ||
| Payload & Form Factor | ||
| Payload (values differ) | 1,500 kg | 95 kg |
| AMR Subtype | other | other |
| Length (values differ) | 983 mm | 102.4 mm |
| Width (values differ) | 781 mm | 66.9 mm |
| Turning Radius (values differ) | 942 mm | — |
| Min Aisle Width (values differ) | 700 mm | — |
| Navigation & Sensing | ||
| Navigation Type (values differ) | lidar slam | other |
| Localization Accuracy (values differ) | 30 mm | — |
| Docking Repeatability (values differ) | 2 mm | — |
| Performance | ||
| Max Speed (Loaded) (values differ) | 1.2 m/s | — |
| Max Speed (Unloaded) (values differ) | 1.5 m/s | — |
| Battery | ||
| Battery Chemistry (values differ) | — | other |
| Auto Docking (values differ) | Yes | — |
| Safety | ||
| Emergency Stops (values differ) | 1 | — |
| Safety LiDAR Coverage (values differ) | 210 ° | — |
| Commercial | ||
| Price (USD) (values differ) | Contact for quote | $63,000 USD |
| Warranty (values differ) | — | 1 yrs |
Insufficient data for full comparison
The following fields had no data for any of the selected robots: Ground Clearance, Robot Weight, Obstacle Detection Range, Min Object Detection Height, Pedestrian Detection, Picks / Hour / Robot, Battery Capacity, Runtime (Loaded), Charging Time, Opportunity Charging, Battery Swap, Charge Cycles (Rated), ISO 3691-4 Certified, R15.08 Certified, Safety Category, Safety Zone Count, Audible Alert, WMS Integrations, API Type, Fleet Size Supported, Multi-Robot Traffic Mgmt, OTA Updates, Cybersecurity Certs, MTBF, Uptime SLA, Predictive Maintenance, Field Service Response, Spare Parts Lead Time, RaaS / Month, Pricing Models, Expected Service Life
ROI Comparison
Same operating assumptions across every robot — the only difference is price. Set your numbers once to see which pays back fastest.
Annual labor displaced (per robot): $50,000
| Metric | EMMA L | TORU |
|---|---|---|
| Investment | No price | $63,000 |
| Payback period | — | 15.1 mo |
| Net savings (5 yr) | — | $187,000 |
| ROI (5 yr) | — | +297% |
EMMA L has no listed price, so payback can't be computed. Contact the manufacturer for a quote.
Estimates labor-cost displacement only — not a full total cost of ownership. Actual ROI depends on integration, maintenance, training, downtime, and task fit. Converted currencies are indicative; USD is the price of record.
Trade-offs at a glance
Frequently asked
Who makes EMMA L and TORU?
EMMA L is made by IPLUSMOBOT, based in CN. TORU is made by Magazino, based in DE.
How do EMMA L and TORU compare on the Robo Score?
EMMA L scores 50.8 on the Robo Score. TORU scores 73.4. The Robo Score is a 0–100 credibility figure blending commercial maturity, verified deployments, company standing, and independent coverage — see methodology for the full breakdown.
Are EMMA L and TORU in the same category?
Both robots are classified as Amr Warehouse on Robolist. Filters and ranking treat them as direct alternatives.
What is the realistic total cost of ownership for Amr Warehouse robots?
Hardware cost is one input. Amr Warehouse TCO also includes integration, training, downtime, and end-of-life. Our breakdown: AMR TCO: Fleet Size, Charging Infrastructure, and WMS Integration.
What should a buyer ask vendors when choosing between EMMA L and TORU?
Spec sheets only show part of the story. Useful vendor questions cover support, lifecycle, integration cost, and references. We have a buyer-focused checklist: AMR Vendor Selection: Orchestration, Integration, and Scaling.
Going deeper — picking the right robot
AMR TCO: Fleet Size, Charging Infrastructure, and WMS Integration
8 min readWarehouse AMRs
AMR Vendor Selection: Orchestration, Integration, and Scaling
9 min readWarehouse AMRs
AMR Pilot in an Existing Warehouse: The 90-Day Playbook
9 min readWarehouse AMRs
Build vs buy vs lease: which model fits a first deployment
8 min readChoosing Your First Robot
The hidden specs vendors hope you'll miss
10 min readReading the Spec Sheet
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About this comparison
EMMA L vs TORU compares two robots in the amr-warehouse category. All data is sourced from manufacturer spec sheets, verified deployments, and third-party filings; see our methodology for how the Robo Score is calculated.