Darwin-OP vs Laborer
Side-by-side comparison of Darwin-OP (ROBOTIS Co., Ltd.) and Laborer (Wuhan Glory Road Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.) — specs, pricing, Robo Index, and verified deployments. Updated daily.
Optimize comparison for buyer
Optimized for Home & Household buyers. Priority specs lifted to the top and marked with a target.
Layer 1: Identity & Trust
Manufacturer Country
- Darwin-OPSouth Korea

- Laborer—

Year First Available
- Darwin-OP2010

- Laborer2025

Verified Deployments
- Darwin-OP0 Deployments

- Laborer0 Deployments

Layer 2: Operational
Price
- Darwin-OP$12,000 USD

- LaborerContact for quote

Battery / Shift Runtime
- Darwin-OP0.5 hrs

- Laborer6 hrs

Availability Status
- Darwin-OPACTIVE

- LaborerACTIVE

Physical Form Factor
Weight
- Darwin-OP9.1 kg

- Laborer95 kg

Height
- Darwin-OP45.72 cm

- Laborer180 mm

Mobility Type
- Darwin-OPbipedal

- Laborerbipedal

Humanoid Subtype
- Darwin-OPfull bipedal

- Laborerfull bipedal

Walking Speed
- Darwin-OP0.2 m/s

- Laborer1.4 m/s

Stair Climbing
- Darwin-OPNo

- Laborer—

Terrain
- Darwin-OPflat indoor

- Laborerflat_indoor

Payload & Dexterity
Payload
- Darwin-OP—

- Laborer40 kg

Payload (Peak)
- Darwin-OP—

- Laborer60 kg

Total DOF
- Darwin-OP20

- Laborer31

Arm DOF
- Darwin-OP3

- Laborer7

Bimanual Coordination
- Darwin-OPNo

- Laborer—

Compute & AI
Onboard Compute
- Darwin-OPIntel Atom N2600 @1.6 GHz dual core

- LaborerNVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier

VLM Capable
- Darwin-OPNo

- Laborer—

Foundation Models
- Darwin-OPfalse

- Laborer—

Imitation Learning
- Darwin-OPNo

- Laborer—

Programming
- Darwin-OPcode_python, code_ros

- Laborercode_python, teleoperation, no_code_gui

Battery & Power
Runtime
- Darwin-OP0.5 hrs

- Laborer6 hrs

Battery Swap
- Darwin-OPNo

- Laborer—

Software
SDK Languages
- Darwin-OPC++

- Laborercode_python, teleoperation, no_code_gui

ROS Support
- Darwin-OPYes

- LaborerYes

Open API
- Darwin-OPYes

- LaborerYes

Reliability
Deployment Maturity
- Darwin-OPcommercial

- Laborerprototype

IP Rating
- Darwin-OP—

- LaborerIP54

Commercial
Price (USD)
- Darwin-OP$12,000 USD

- LaborerContact for quote

Price Tier
- Darwin-OP10-20K

- Laborer80-150K

Pricing Model
- Darwin-OPpurchase

- Laborerlease

Warranty
- Darwin-OP1 yrs

- Laborer—

Applications
- Darwin-OPeducation, research

- Laborerindustrial

![]() | ||
|---|---|---|
| Layer 1: Identity & Trust | ||
| Manufacturer Country (values differ) | South Korea | — |
| Year First Available (values differ) | 2010 | 2025 |
| Verified Deployments | 0 Deployments | 0 Deployments |
| Layer 2: Operational | ||
| Price (values differ) | $12,000 USD | Contact for quote |
| Battery / Shift Runtime (priority for Home & Household buyers) (values differ) | 0.5 hrs | 6 hrs |
| Availability Status | ACTIVE | ACTIVE |
| Layer 3: Category Specific | ||
| Physical Form Factor | ||
| Weight (priority for Home & Household buyers) (values differ) | 9.1 kg | 95 kg |
| Height (values differ) | 45.72 cm | 180 mm |
| Mobility Type | bipedal | bipedal |
| Humanoid Subtype | full bipedal | full bipedal |
| Walking Speed (values differ) | 0.2 m/s | 1.4 m/s |
| Stair Climbing (values differ) | No | — |
| Terrain (values differ) | flat indoor | flat_indoor |
| Payload & Dexterity | ||
| Payload (values differ) | — | 40 kg |
| Payload (Peak) (values differ) | — | 60 kg |
| Total DOF (values differ) | 20 | 31 |
| Arm DOF (values differ) | 3 | 7 |
| Bimanual Coordination (values differ) | No | — |
| Compute & AI | ||
| Onboard Compute (values differ) | Intel Atom N2600 @1.6 GHz dual core | NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier |
| VLM Capable (values differ) | No | — |
| Foundation Models (values differ) | false | — |
| Imitation Learning (values differ) | No | — |
| Programming (values differ) | code_python, code_ros | code_python, teleoperation, no_code_gui |
| Battery & Power | ||
| Runtime (values differ) | 0.5 hrs | 6 hrs |
| Battery Swap (values differ) | No | — |
| Software | ||
| SDK Languages (values differ) | C++ | code_python, teleoperation, no_code_gui |
| ROS Support | Yes | Yes |
| Open API | Yes | Yes |
| Reliability | ||
| Deployment Maturity (values differ) | commercial | prototype |
| IP Rating (values differ) | — | IP54 |
| Commercial | ||
| Price (USD) (values differ) | $12,000 USD | Contact for quote |
| Price Tier (values differ) | 10-20K | 80-150K |
| Pricing Model (values differ) | purchase | lease |
| Warranty (values differ) | 1 yrs | — |
| Applications (values differ) | education, research | industrial |
Insufficient data for full comparison
The following fields had no data for any of the selected robots: Running Capable, Hand DOF, Arm Reach, Grip Strength, Manipulation Repeatability, Tool Use, Compute Platform, Teleoperation, Battery Capacity, Charging Time, Charging Method, Avg Power Consumption, Force-Limited Arms, Fall Recovery, Fall Detection Response, Emergency Stops, Human Detection Method, Safe Speed Near Humans, Simulation Platforms, Air-Gap Capable, MTBF, Task Success Rate, Noise Level, RaaS / Month, Developer Unit Price, Delivery Lead Time, Production Pilots
ROI Comparison
Same operating assumptions across every robot — the only difference is price. Set your numbers once to see which pays back fastest.
Annual labor displaced (per robot): $50,000
| Metric | Darwin-OP | Laborer |
|---|---|---|
| Investment | $12,000 | No price |
| Payback period | 2.9 mo | — |
| Net savings (5 yr) | $238,000 | — |
| ROI (5 yr) | +1983% | — |
Laborer has no listed price, so payback can't be computed. Contact the manufacturer for a quote.
Estimates labor-cost displacement only — not a full total cost of ownership. Actual ROI depends on integration, maintenance, training, downtime, and task fit. Converted currencies are indicative; USD is the price of record.
Trade-offs at a glance
Frequently asked
Who makes Darwin-OP and Laborer?
Darwin-OP is made by ROBOTIS Co., Ltd., based in KR. Laborer is made by Wuhan Glory Road Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd..
When were Darwin-OP and Laborer launched?
Darwin-OP launched in 2010. Laborer launched in 2025.
How do Darwin-OP and Laborer compare on the Robo Index?
Darwin-OP grades AA on the Robo Index. Laborer grades BBB. The Robo Index is a credibility grade (AAA … C) that blends commercial maturity, verified deployments, company standing, and independent coverage — see methodology for the full breakdown.
Are Darwin-OP and Laborer in the same category?
Both robots are classified as Humanoid on Robolist. Filters and ranking treat them as direct alternatives.
What is the realistic total cost of ownership for Humanoid robots?
Hardware cost is one input. Humanoid TCO also includes integration, training, downtime, and end-of-life. Our breakdown: Humanoid TCO: Hardware, Cloud Subscriptions, and the Cost of Teleop Time.
What should a buyer ask vendors when choosing between Darwin-OP and Laborer?
Spec sheets only show part of the story. Useful vendor questions cover support, lifecycle, integration cost, and references. We have a buyer-focused checklist: Vendor Selection for Humanoids: The 10 Questions You Must Ask.
Going deeper — picking the right robot
Humanoid TCO: Hardware, Cloud Subscriptions, and the Cost of Teleop Time
8 min readHumanoid Robots
Vendor Selection for Humanoids: The 10 Questions You Must Ask
10 min readHumanoid Robots
Running a Humanoid Pilot: Scope, Success Criteria, and Exit Options
9 min readHumanoid Robots
Build vs buy vs lease: which model fits a first deployment
8 min readChoosing Your First Robot
The hidden specs vendors hope you'll miss
10 min readReading the Spec Sheet
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About this comparison
Darwin-OP vs Laborer compares two robots in the humanoid category. All data is sourced from manufacturer spec sheets, verified deployments, and third-party filings; see our methodology for how the Robo Index is calculated.