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Humanoid

Robonaut

Built by NASA · United States· Launched 2011

Updated Oct 2026·methodology

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Made by NASAOpen company

Not enough evidence to rank. Listed among 279 Humanoid robots; 116 carry a rank.

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Watch it work

1 video

RoboScore

38.4/ 100

Out of 100. Checks on sales, customers, specs and track record.

Speculative — thin evidence

No named customers yet. The score uses the rest of its record.

4 of 9 checks have data

Updated daily from public data. Missing data is skipped, never counted as zero.

What counts

Average of the 4 checks with data. Checks without data are left out.

CheckWeightScore
On sale15%25/100
In use23%Not counted yet
Track record9%Not counted yet
Specs on file11%81/100
Funding15%Not counted yet
Company age4%100/100
Other robots5%77/100
News15%Not counted yet
Wikipedia entry3%Not counted yet

Overview

A development project conducted by NASA to create humanoid robots capable of using space tools and working in similar environments to suited astronauts.

Flagship features

  • Developed through collaboration between NASA, General Motors, and Oceaneering
  • Has capabilities more than four times faster than its predecessor Robonaut 1
  • Built for a range of industries including logistics, medical, and industrial robotics
  • Features advanced technology for dexterity, including series elastic joint technology and ultra-high speed joint controllers

Will it fit your job?

Tell us the job in plain words — we'll show how this robot measures up, line by line.

At a glance

Specifications

From the makerCheckedEstimated
Full bipedal
Bipedal
No

25% of humanoid robots have it

robot's torso
Cameras
No

41% of humanoid robots have it

No

26% of humanoid robots have it

No

4% of humanoid robots have it

No

15% of humanoid robots have it

Yes

32% of humanoid robots have it

No

22% of humanoid robots have it

Flat indoor
robot's torso
No

52% of humanoid robots have it

No

18% of humanoid robots have it

No

64% of humanoid robots have it

C++
Commercial
space, International Space Station
Aerospace, manufacturing
14

More joints than 14% of 238 Humanoid robots with this spec

7

More joints than 36% of 191 Humanoid robots with this spec

9.07 kg

Carries more than 49% of 198 Humanoid robots with this spec

9.07 kg

Carries more than 49% of 198 Humanoid robots with this spec

Detailed specifications

What it is built for1
Applications
teleoperation,research
Movement & precision2
Grip Force N
88.9
vision
Sensing & perception2
Yes
No
Buying & support1
Availability Status
available
Other details1
No

Who uses it

No named customer yet

A customer is listed when a public source names them, or the maker adds them.

15 other robots in this category have one.

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Company milestones(estimated)

  • Apr 2022DeploymentTwo Astrobees operated independently on ISS
  • Apr 2022DeploymentTwo Astrobees worked independently in separate ISS modules
  • Apr 2022DeploymentQueen and Bumble work independently in ISS modules
  • Apr 2022DeploymentAstrobee robots achieved an in-space first
  • Nov 2019DeploymentHoney deployed on the ISS
  • Jul 2019DeploymentQueen launched to the ISS
  • Jul 2019DeploymentThird Astrobee robot launched
  • Jun 2019DeploymentBumble first free flight in space

NASA in the news

the maker

4 events · last 12 months

  • Jun 29NASA launches robot to rescue aging Swift telescope from fiery demise
  • Jun 29Meet NASA's new prototype rover for moon & mars
  • Jun 19NASA Testing Advanced Capabilities For Moon And Mars Rovers

News about NASA, the maker, not about this robot specifically, except rows marked this robot. Collected and classified independently across 12 outlets, so a maker cannot add to it. It never changes this robot's RoboScore (the evidence half of the RoboIndex) and it can move it up a board by at most 15 points. See all NASA news

Frequently asked questions

Who makes the Robonaut?
The Robonaut is developed by NASA, based in United States.
What type of robot is the Robonaut?
The Robonaut is a Humanoid robot made by NASA.
How much does the Robonaut cost?
Pricing for the Robonaut is not publicly listed. Contact NASA for a quote.
When was the Robonaut launched?
The Robonaut was launched in 2011.
What are the key specifications of the Robonaut?
Key specifications of the Robonaut: form factor full bipedal, mobility bipedal, moving joints 14, moving joints per arm 7, payload 9.07 kg.

Reviews for Robonaut

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