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X1

Built by NA

Updated Jun 2026·methodology
X1

Overview

NASA’s X1 robotic exoskeleton, derived from the Robonaut 2 project, is designed to assist astronauts in maintaining health in space and could potentially help paraplegics walk on Earth.

Specifications

Category: Research
Weight
57 kg
Battery
8 h
Launch year
2020
Price
Contact for quote
Status
active

Detailed specifications

Motion & kinematics1
Dof
10
Other16
Price Tier
<10K
Applications
pick_and_place,sorting
Sub Category
lunar mining robot
Auto Charging
true
Pricing Model
purchase
Model Variants
M2,S2,C1
Company Country
US
Deployment Notes
NASA's Lunabotics Challenge at Kennedy Space Center; qualifying rounds at University of Central Florida; team tested on university beach volleyball court; dedicated regolith testing facility under construction funded by $86,000 Jefferson Trust grant.
Industries Served
music,audio_production,entertainment
Software Platform
SUBPAC Flow AI Platform
Availability Status
pre-order
Countries Available
Global
AdditionalInformation
Unique capability: excavates lunar regolith, transports across rough terrain, and builds berms for radiation/cryogenic propellant shielding.,Key differentiator: robot is designed to handle fine, abrasive lunar soil with 'baby powder' consistency that behaves differently from Earth sand.,Awards/recognition: team claims robot would score more than double the highest-scoring team from the previous year during sand trials.,Partnerships: NASA competition sponsor.,Team lead Craig Kalkwarf (dual aerospace engineering & astronomy major) heading to NASA Kennedy Space Center imaging lab post-graduation.,Limitations: still in student prototype phase; not a commercial product; no pricing, certifications, or software ecosystem.,R&D context: part of university-level competition, not industrial/commercial deployment.
Extras Contact Emails
support@subpac.com,info@subpac.com,sales@subpac.com
Programming Interface
no_code_gui
Additional Information
Inhibition mode allows astronauts to use the device as a space-based exercise machine.,The X1 could replace common crew exercises, vital for keeping astronauts healthy in microgravity environments.,In the future, X1 could provide a robotic power boost to astronauts during surface exploration on distant planetary bodies.

Where will these robots operate? Often the same as your country — add more for multi-country deployments.

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